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2018-11-13

MongoDB 账号密码登录

配置MongoDB 账号密码登录的步骤如下 (假设有 2 个数据库 admin (自带的) 和 foo):

  1. 启动 MongoDB: mongod --config /usr/local/etc/mongod.conf

  2. 进入数据库 admin: use admin

  3. 创建用户 admin:

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    db.createUser(
      {
        user: "admin",
        pwd: "ebag",
        roles: [ { role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" }, "readWriteAnyDatabase" ]
      }
    )

  4. 进入数据库 foo: use foo

  5. 创建用户 bar:

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    db.createUser(
      {
        user: "bar",
        pwd: "bar",
        roles: [
            { role: "dbAdmin", db: "foo" },
            { role: "readWrite", db: "foo" }
        ]
      }
    )

  6. 需要授权的方式启动: mongod --auth --config /usr/local/etc/mongod.conf

  7. 授权登录

    • 方式一: mongo 先进入然后 db.auth("bar", "bar") 授权
    • 方式二: mongo --port 27017 -u "bar" -p "bar" --authenticationDatabase "foo"